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Glossary

What Is a Meta Description

A meta description is the summary text beneath your page title in search results. Learn how to write descriptions that improve click-through rates.

Definition

A meta description is the short summary that appears beneath your page title in search engine results. It gives searchers a preview of what the page contains before they decide whether to click. Meta descriptions are typically between one hundred and twenty and one hundred and sixty characters. Google does not use meta descriptions as a direct ranking factor, but they heavily influence whether people click on your result or choose a competitor's, which makes them a critical part of your SEO strategy. The meta description sits right below the meta title in the result, so the two work together as a pair.

Why It Matters

Think of the meta description as a miniature sales pitch. You have two lines of text to convince someone that your page has the answer they are looking for. A blank meta description means Google will pull a random snippet from your page, which is often awkward, incomplete, or irrelevant. A well-written description matches the searcher’s intent, highlights the key benefit, and gives them confidence that clicking will be worth their time. On high-traffic pages, even a small improvement in click-through rate translates to a meaningful increase in visitors, all without spending more on ads or creating new content.

Example

An IT support company has a page targeting “managed IT support for small businesses.” Their meta description reads: “We offer IT support services. Contact us today.” After rewriting it to “Fixed-price IT support for small businesses across the UK. No jargon, no lock-in contracts. See our plans,” their CTR from search results rises from three per cent to seven per cent. You can find more definitions like this in our wider glossary.

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