Skip to main content

Glossary

What Is React Native

React Native is a framework for building native mobile apps for iOS and Android using JavaScript and React. Plain-English definition for business owners.

Definition

React Native is an open-source framework created by Meta (formerly Facebook) for building mobile applications that run natively on both iOS and Android from a single codebase. It uses the same component-based approach as React (the web library), but instead of rendering to a web browser, it renders to native mobile interface elements: real iOS buttons, real Android navigation bars, and real platform gestures. Developers write the application in JavaScript (or TypeScript), and React Native translates that code into the native components each platform expects. The result is a mobile app that looks and feels like it was built specifically for each platform, without maintaining two separate codebases.

Why It Matters

Building a mobile app traditionally means hiring one team for iOS (using Swift) and another for Android (using Kotlin), then keeping both versions in sync as features are added. React Native reduces that to a single team and a single codebase that produces both versions. For businesses, this means lower development costs, faster time to market, and simpler maintenance. It also allows companies that already have web developers with React experience to move into mobile development without hiring entirely new skillsets. The trade-off is that highly platform-specific features or performance-critical applications (like 3D games) may still benefit from fully native development, but for the vast majority of business applications (dashboards, tools, e-commerce apps, communication platforms), React Native delivers native quality at a fraction of the cost.

Example

A field services company needs a mobile app for its engineers to receive job assignments, capture photos of completed work, collect customer signatures, and submit reports. Rather than building and maintaining separate iOS and Android apps, the company builds a single React Native application. Engineers on iPhones and Android devices get the same functionality with a native feel on each platform. When the company adds live GPS tracking for dispatchers, the feature is built once and deployed to both app stores simultaneously. More definitions are in the glossary.

Portrait of Alexander De Sousa, founder of Digital Royalty
Founder-led
“I’ve put everything I know into how this company works — the standards, the method, the care on every project. It runs through the whole team, and I hold us all to it.”

Alexander De Sousa · Founder LinkedIn

Featured on BBC Radio Solent

Get started

Tell us what you need

A few quick questions, then a straight answer from a real person — usually within a few hours.

Tell us what you're working on

Whether it's a new site, a platform, or a process that shouldn't be manual any more — we'll tell you honestly if we can help.